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Publication : Enforced BCL2 expression in B-lymphoid cells prolongs antibody responses and elicits autoimmune disease.

First Author  Strasser A Year  1991
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  88
Issue  19 Pages  8661-5
PubMed ID  1924327 Mgi Jnum  J:69562
Mgi Id  MGI:1934831 Doi  10.1073/pnas.88.19.8661
Citation  Strasser A, et al. (1991) Enforced BCL2 expression in B-lymphoid cells prolongs antibody responses and elicits autoimmune disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 88(19):8661-5
abstractText  The biological functions of the BCL2 gene were investigated in transgenic mice harboring human BCL2 cDNA under the control of an immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer (E mu). Mice of a representative transgenic strain, E mu-bcl-2-22, had a great excess of B lymphocytes, immunoglobulin-secreting cells, and serum immunoglobulins, attributable to increased longevity of B-lineage cells. Pre-B and plasma cells as well as B cells exhibited prolonged survival in culture. Immunized animals produced an amplified and protracted antibody response. Within the first year of life, most mice spontaneously produced antibodies to nuclear antigens, and 60% developed kidney disease, diagnosed as immune complex glomerulonephritis. Thus E mu-bcl-2-22 mice constitute a transgenic model for a systemic autoimmune disease resembling the human disorder systemic lupus erythematosus.
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