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Publication : A Purkinje cell to parabrachial nucleus pathway enables broad cerebellar influence over the forebrain.

First Author  Chen CH Year  2023
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  26
Issue  11 Pages  1929-1941
PubMed ID  37919612 Mgi Jnum  J:358226
Mgi Id  MGI:7778495 Doi  10.1038/s41593-023-01462-w
Citation  Chen CH, et al. (2023) A Purkinje cell to parabrachial nucleus pathway enables broad cerebellar influence over the forebrain. Nat Neurosci 26(11):1929-1941
abstractText  In addition to its motor functions, the cerebellum is involved in emotional regulation, anxiety and affect. We found that suppressing the firing of cerebellar Purkinje cells (PCs) rapidly excites forebrain areas that contribute to such functions (including the amygdala, basal forebrain and septum), but that the classic cerebellar outputs, the deep cerebellar nuclei, do not directly project there. We show that PCs directly inhibit parabrachial nuclei (PBN) neurons that project to numerous forebrain regions. Suppressing the PC-PBN pathway influences many regions in the forebrain and is aversive. Molecular profiling shows that PCs directly inhibit numerous types of PBN neurons that control diverse behaviors that are not involved in motor control. Therefore, the PC-PBN pathway allows the cerebellum to directly regulate activity in the forebrain, and may be an important substrate for cerebellar disorders arising from damage to the posterior vermis.
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