| First Author | Kusmartsev S | Year | 2005 |
| Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 175 |
| Issue | 7 | Pages | 4583-92 |
| PubMed ID | 16177103 | Mgi Jnum | J:118950 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:3700861 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.175.7.4583 |
| Citation | Kusmartsev S, et al. (2005) Tumor-associated CD8+ T cell tolerance induced by bone marrow-derived immature myeloid cells. J Immunol 175(7):4583-92 |
| abstractText | T cell tolerance is a critical element of tumor escape. However, the mechanism of tumor-associated T cell tolerance remains unresolved. Using an experimental system utilizing the adoptive transfer of transgenic T cells into naive recipients, we found that the population of Gr-1+ immature myeloid cells (ImC) from tumor-bearing mice was able to induce CD8+ T cell tolerance. These ImC accumulate in large numbers in spleens, lymph nodes, and tumor tissues of tumor-bearing mice and are comprised of precursors of myeloid cells. Neither ImC from control mice nor progeny of tumor-derived ImC, including tumor-derived CD11c+ dendritic cells, were able to render T cells nonresponsive. ImC are able to take up soluble protein in vivo, process it, and present antigenic epitopes on their surface and induce Ag-specific T cell anergy. Thus, this is a first demonstration that in tumor-bearing mice CD8+ T cell tolerance is induced primarily by ImC that may have direct implications for cancer immunotherapy. |