First Author | Ohgami N | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 107 |
Issue | 29 | Pages | 13051-6 |
PubMed ID | 20616061 | Mgi Jnum | J:162405 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4818837 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.1004520107 |
Citation | Ohgami N, et al. (2010) c-Ret-mediated hearing loss in mice with Hirschsprung disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(29):13051-6 |
abstractText | A significantly increased risk for dominant sensorineural deafness in patients who have Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) caused by endothelin receptor type B and SOX10 has been reported. Despite the fact that c-RET is the most frequent causal gene of HSCR, it has not been determined whether impairments of c-Ret and c-RET cause congenital deafness in mice and humans. Here, we show that impaired phosphorylation of c-Ret at tyrosine 1062 causes HSCR-linked syndromic congenital deafness in c-Ret knockin (KI) mice. The deafness involves neurodegeneration of spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) with not only impaired phosphorylation of Akt and NF-kappaB but decreased expression of calbindin D28k in inner ears. The congenital deafness involving neurodegeneration of SGNs in c-Ret KI mice was rescued by introducing constitutively activated RET. Taken together with our results for three patients with congenital deafness with c-RET-mediated severe HSCR, our results indicate that c-Ret and c-RET are a deafness-related molecule in mice and humans. |