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Publication : The immune checkpoint receptor associated phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2 are not required for γδT17 cell development, activation, or skin inflammation.

First Author  Kadekar D Year  2020
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  50
Issue  6 Pages  873-879
PubMed ID  32092146 Mgi Jnum  J:299385
Mgi Id  MGI:6490873 Doi  10.1002/eji.201948456
Citation  Kadekar D, et al. (2020) The immune checkpoint receptor associated phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2 are not required for gammadeltaT17 cell development, activation, or skin inflammation. Eur J Immunol 50(6):873-879
abstractText  IL-17-producing gamma delta (gammadeltaT17) cells are innate lymphocytes critical for antibacterial protection at barrier surfaces such as the skin but also highly pathogenic during inflammation. It is therefore important to understand the cellular and molecular mechanisms that could counter-balance overt gammadeltaT17 cell activation. Immune checkpoint receptors (ICRs) deliver inhibitory signals to activated lymphocytes and have been implicated as negative regulators of mouse gammadeltaT17 cells. In this report, we investigated the cytokine signals that induce ICR expression on gammadeltaT17 cells and studied the in vivo role of the Src-homology-2 phosphatases 1 and 2 (SHP-1 and SHP-2) in the context of gammadeltaT17-induced psoriasis. We found that surface expression of ICRs can be induced by cytokines; however, SHP-1 or SHP-2 could not inhibit gammadeltaT17 responses. In this regard, conditional deletion of SHP-1, SHP-2, or both did no impact gammadeltaT17 cell development, expansion, cytokine production, or skin pathology.
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