First Author | Perez FA | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 102 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 2174-9 |
PubMed ID | 15684050 | Mgi Jnum | J:95204 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3525458 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0409598102 |
Citation | Perez FA, et al. (2005) Parkin-deficient mice are not a robust model of parkinsonism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(6):2174-9 |
abstractText | Mutations in the human parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism, a heritable form of Parkinson's disease (PD). To determine whether mutations in the mouse parkin gene (Park2) also result in a parkinsonian phenotype, we generated mice with a targeted deletion of parkin exon 2. Using an extensive behavioral screen, we evaluated neurological function, motor ability, emotionality, learning, and memory in aged Parkin-deficient mice. The behavioral profile of Parkin-deficient mice on a B6;129S4 genetic background was strikingly similar to that of control mice, and most differences were not reproducible by using coisogenic mice on a 129S4 genetic background. Moreover, catecholamine levels in the striatum, olfactory bulb, and spinal cord of Parkin-deficient mice were normal. In contrast to previous studies using independently generated Parkin-deficient mice, we found no evidence for nigrostriatal, cognitive, or noradrenergic dysfunction. Understanding why Parkin-deficient mice do not exhibit robust signs of parkinsonism could advance knowledge and treatment of PD. |