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Publication : Hematopoietic stem cells can differentiate into restricted myeloid progenitors before cell division in mice.

First Author  Grinenko T Year  2018
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  1898
PubMed ID  29765026 Mgi Jnum  J:262910
Mgi Id  MGI:6161104 Doi  10.1038/s41467-018-04188-7
Citation  Grinenko T, et al. (2018) Hematopoietic stem cells can differentiate into restricted myeloid progenitors before cell division in mice. Nat Commun 9(1):1898
abstractText  Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) continuously replenish all blood cell types through a series of differentiation steps and repeated cell divisions that involve the generation of lineage-committed progenitors. However, whether cell division in HSCs precedes differentiation is unclear. To this end, we used an HSC cell-tracing approach and Ki67(RFP) knock-in mice, in a non-conditioned transplantation model, to assess divisional history, cell cycle progression, and differentiation of adult HSCs. Our results reveal that HSCs are able to differentiate into restricted progenitors, especially common myeloid, megakaryocyte-erythroid and pre-megakaryocyte progenitors, without undergoing cell division and even before entering the S phase of the cell cycle. Additionally, the phenotype of the undivided but differentiated progenitors correlated with the expression of lineage-specific genes and loss of multipotency. Thus HSC fate decisions can be uncoupled from physical cell division. These results facilitate a better understanding of the mechanisms that control fate decisions in hematopoietic cells.
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