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Publication : CD1d-restricted and TCR-mediated activation of valpha14 NKT cells by glycosylceramides.

First Author  Kawano T Year  1997
Journal  Science Volume  278
Issue  5343 Pages  1626-9
PubMed ID  9374463 Mgi Jnum  J:323368
Mgi Id  MGI:6872361 Doi  10.1126/science.278.5343.1626
Citation  Kawano T, et al. (1997) CD1d-restricted and TCR-mediated activation of valpha14 NKT cells by glycosylceramides. Science 278(5343):1626-9
abstractText  Natural killer T (NKT) lymphocytes express an invariant T cell antigen receptor (TCR) encoded by the Valpha14 and Jalpha281 gene segments. A glycosylceramide-containing alpha-anomeric sugar with a longer fatty acyl chain (C26) and sphingosine base (C18) was identified as a ligand for this TCR. Glycosylceramide-mediated proliferative responses of Valpha14 NKT cells were abrogated by treatment with chloroquine-concanamycin A or by monoclonal antibodies against CD1d/Vbeta8, CD40/CD40L, or B7/CTLA-4/CD28, but not by interference with the function of a transporter-associated protein. Thus, this lymphocyte shares distinct recognition systems with either T or NK cells.
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