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Publication : Mcl-1 protects eosinophils from apoptosis and exacerbates allergic airway inflammation.

First Author  Felton JM Year  2020
Journal  Thorax Volume  75
Issue  7 Pages  600-605
PubMed ID  32303624 Mgi Jnum  J:293652
Mgi Id  MGI:6453153 Doi  10.1136/thoraxjnl-2019-213204
Citation  Felton JM, et al. (2020) Mcl-1 protects eosinophils from apoptosis and exacerbates allergic airway inflammation. Thorax 75(7):600-605
abstractText  Eosinophils are key effector cells in allergic diseases. Here we investigated Mcl-1 (an anti-apoptotic protein) in experimental allergic airway inflammation using transgenic overexpressing human Mcl-1 mice (hMcl-1) and reducing Mcl-1 by a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. Overexpression of Mcl-1 exacerbated allergic airway inflammation, with increased bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cellularity, eosinophil numbers and total protein, and an increase in airway mucus production. Eosinophil apoptosis was suppressed by Mcl-1 overexpression, with this resistance to apoptosis attenuated by cyclin-dependent kinase inhibition which also rescued Mcl-1-exacerbated allergic airway inflammation. We propose that targeting Mcl-1 may be beneficial in treatment of allergic airway disease.
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