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Publication : Long noncoding RNAs in B-cell development and activation.

First Author  Brazão TF Year  2016
Journal  Blood Volume  128
Issue  7 Pages  e10-9
PubMed ID  27381906 Mgi Jnum  J:356456
Mgi Id  MGI:7762548 Doi  10.1182/blood-2015-11-680843
Citation  Brazao TF, et al. (2016) Long noncoding RNAs in B-cell development and activation. Blood 128(7):e10-9
abstractText  Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are potentially important regulators of cell differentiation and development, but little is known about their roles in B lymphocytes. Using RNA-seq and de novo transcript assembly, we identified 4516 lncRNAs expressed in 11 stages of B-cell development and activation. Most of these lncRNAs have not been previously detected, even in the closely related T-cell lineage. Comparison with lncRNAs previously described in human B cells identified 185 mouse lncRNAs that have human orthologs. Using chromatin immunoprecipitation-seq, we classified 20% of the lncRNAs as either enhancer-associated (eRNA) or promoter-associated RNAs. We identified 126 eRNAs whose expression closely correlated with the nearest coding gene, thereby indicating the likely location of numerous enhancers active in the B-cell lineage. Furthermore, using this catalog of newly discovered lncRNAs, we show that PAX5, a transcription factor required to specify the B-cell lineage, bound to and regulated the expression of 109 lncRNAs in pro-B and mature B cells and 184 lncRNAs in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
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