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Publication : Impaired bidirectional communication between interneurons and oligodendrocyte precursor cells affects social cognitive behavior.

First Author  Fang LP Year  2022
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  1394
PubMed ID  35296664 Mgi Jnum  J:322843
Mgi Id  MGI:7259436 Doi  10.1038/s41467-022-29020-1
Citation  Fang LP, et al. (2022) Impaired bidirectional communication between interneurons and oligodendrocyte precursor cells affects social cognitive behavior. Nat Commun 13(1):1394
abstractText  Cortical neural circuits are complex but very precise networks of balanced excitation and inhibition. Yet, the molecular and cellular mechanisms that form the balance are just beginning to emerge. Here, using conditional gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor B1- deficient mice we identify a gamma-aminobutyric acid/tumor necrosis factor superfamily member 12-mediated bidirectional communication pathway between parvalbumin-positive fast spiking interneurons and oligodendrocyte precursor cells that determines the density and function of interneurons in the developing medial prefrontal cortex. Interruption of the GABAergic signaling to oligodendrocyte precursor cells results in reduced myelination and hypoactivity of interneurons, strong changes of cortical network activities and impaired social cognitive behavior. In conclusion, glial transmitter receptors are pivotal elements in finetuning distinct brain functions.
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