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Publication : Nogo receptor 1 regulates Caspr distribution at axo-glial units in the central nervous system.

First Author  Lee JY Year  2017
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  7
Issue  1 Pages  8958
PubMed ID  28827698 Mgi Jnum  J:256573
Mgi Id  MGI:6108677 Doi  10.1038/s41598-017-09405-9
Citation  Lee JY, et al. (2017) Nogo receptor 1 regulates Caspr distribution at axo-glial units in the central nervous system. Sci Rep 7(1):8958
abstractText  Axo-glial units are highly organised microstructures propagating saltatory conduction and are disrupted during multiple sclerosis (MS). Nogo receptor 1 (NgR1) has been suggested to govern axonal damage during the progression of disease in the MS-like mouse model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Here we have identified that adult ngr1 (-/-) mice, previously used in EAE and spinal cord injury experiments, display elongated paranodes, and nodes of Ranvier. Unstructured paranodal regions in ngr1 (-/-) mice are matched with more distributed expression pattern of Caspr. Compound action potentials of optic nerves and spinal cords from naive ngr1 (-/-) mice are delayed and reduced. Molecular interaction studies revealed enhanced Caspr cleavage. Our data suggest that NgR1 may regulate axo-myelin ultrastructure through Caspr-mediated adhesion, regulating the electrophysiological signature of myelinated axons of central nervous system (CNS).
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