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Publication : Elevating Integrin-linked Kinase expression has rescued hippocampal neurogenesis and memory deficits in an AD animal model.

First Author  Xu XF Year  2018
Journal  Brain Res Volume  1695
Pages  65-77 PubMed ID  29787769
Mgi Jnum  J:268141 Mgi Id  MGI:6270794
Doi  10.1016/j.brainres.2018.05.024 Citation  Xu XF, et al. (2018) Elevating Integrin-linked Kinase expression has rescued hippocampal neurogenesis and memory deficits in an AD animal model. Brain Res 1695:65-77
abstractText  Alterations in adult neurogenesis have been regarded as a major cause of cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The underlying mechanism of neurogenesis deficiency in AD remains unclear. In this study, we reported that Integrin-linked Kinase (ILK) protein levels and phosphorylation were significantly decreased in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice. Increased ILK expression of dentate gyrus (DG) rescued the hippocampus-dependent neurogenesis and memory deficits in APP/PS1 mice. Moreover, we demonstrated that the effect of ILK overexpression in the hippocampus was exerted via AKT-GSK3beta pathway. Finally, we found that Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, could improve the impaired hippocampal neurogenesis and memory by enhancing ILK-AKT-GSK3beta pathway activity in APP/PS1 mice. Thus, these findings demonstrated the effects of ILK on neurogenesis and memory recovery, suggesting that ILK is an important therapeutic target for AD prevention and treatment.
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