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Publication : Role of the mixed-lineage protein kinase pathway in the metabolic stress response to obesity.

First Author  Kant S Year  2013
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  4
Issue  4 Pages  681-8
PubMed ID  23954791 Mgi Jnum  J:202762
Mgi Id  MGI:5521422 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2013.07.019
Citation  Kant S, et al. (2013) Role of the mixed-lineage protein kinase pathway in the metabolic stress response to obesity. Cell Rep 4(4):681-8
abstractText  Saturated free fatty acid (FFA) is implicated in the metabolic response to obesity. In vitro studies indicate that FFA signaling may be mediated by the mixed-lineage protein kinase (MLK) pathway that activates cJun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK). Here, we examined the role of the MLK pathway in vivo using a mouse model of diet-induced obesity. The ubiquitously expressed MLK2 and MLK3 protein kinases have partially redundant functions. We therefore compared wild-type and compound mutant mice that lack expression of MLK2 and MLK3. MLK deficiency protected mice against high-fat-diet-induced insulin resistance and obesity. Reduced JNK activation and increased energy expenditure contribute to the metabolic effects of MLK deficiency. These data confirm that the MLK pathway plays a critical role in the metabolic response to obesity.
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