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Publication : A role for IL-27 in limiting T regulatory cell populations.

First Author  Wojno ED Year  2011
Journal  J Immunol Volume  187
Issue  1 Pages  266-73
PubMed ID  21622862 Mgi Jnum  J:175937
Mgi Id  MGI:5287950 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1004182
Citation  Wojno ED, et al. (2011) A role for IL-27 in limiting T regulatory cell populations. J Immunol 187(1):266-73
abstractText  IL-27 is a cytokine that regulates Th function during autoimmune and pathogen-induced immune responses. Although previous studies have shown that regulatory T cells (Tregs) express the IL-27R, and that IL-27 inhibits forkhead box P3 upregulation in vitro, little is known about how IL-27 influences Tregs in vivo. The studies presented in this article show that mice that overexpress IL-27 had decreased Treg frequencies and developed spontaneous inflammation. Although IL-27 did not cause mature Tregs to downregulate forkhead box P3, transgenic overexpression in vivo limited the size of a differentiating Treg population in a bone marrow chimera model, which correlated with reduced production of IL-2, a vital cytokine for Treg maintenance. These data identify an indirect role for IL-27 in shaping the Treg pool.
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