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Publication : Investigating the Role of PPARβ/δ in Retinal Vascular Remodeling Using <i>Pparβ</i>/<i>δ</i>-Deficient Mice.

First Author  Ho SY Year  2020
Journal  Int J Mol Sci Volume  21
Issue  12 PubMed ID  32575793
Mgi Jnum  J:302423 Mgi Id  MGI:6508272
Doi  10.3390/ijms21124403 Citation  Ho SY, et al. (2020) Investigating the Role of PPARbeta/delta in Retinal Vascular Remodeling Using Pparbeta/delta-Deficient Mice. Int J Mol Sci 21(12):4403
abstractText  Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)beta/delta is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily of transcription factors, which plays fundamental roles in cell proliferation and differentiation, inflammation, adipogenesis, and energy homeostasis. Previous studies demonstrated a reduced choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in Pparbeta/delta-deficient mice. However, PPARbeta/delta's role in physiological blood vessel formation and vessel remodeling in the retina has yet to be established. Our study showed that PPARbeta/delta is specifically required for disordered blood vessel formation in the retina. We further demonstrated an increased arteriovenous crossover and wider venous caliber in Pparbeta/delta-haplodeficient mice. In summary, these results indicated a critical role of PPARbeta/delta in pathological angiogenesis and blood vessel remodeling in the retina.
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