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Publication : Activating transcription factor 5 is required for mouse olfactory bulb development via interneuron.

First Author  Umemura M Year  2015
Journal  Biosci Biotechnol Biochem Volume  79
Issue  7 Pages  1082-9
PubMed ID  25704077 Mgi Jnum  J:260656
Mgi Id  MGI:6152549 Doi  10.1080/09168451.2015.1012042
Citation  Umemura M, et al. (2015) Activating transcription factor 5 is required for mouse olfactory bulb development via interneuron. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 79(7):1082-9
abstractText  Activating transcription factor 5 (ATF5) is a stress response transcription factor of the cAMP-responsive element-binding/ATF family. Earlier, we reported that ATF5 expression is up-regulated in response to stress, such as amino acid limitation or arsenite exposure. Although ATF5 is widely expressed in the brain and the olfactory epithelium, the role of ATF5 is not fully understood. Here, the olfactory bulbs (OBs) of ATF5-deficient mice are smaller than those of wild-type mice. Histological analysis reveals the disturbed laminar structure of the OB, showing the thinner olfactory nerve layer, and a reduced number of interneurons. This is mainly due to the reduced number of bromodeoxyuridine-positive proliferating cells in the subventricular zone, where the interneuron progenitors are formed and migrate to the OBs. Moreover, the olfaction-related aggressive behavior of ATF5-deficient mice is reduced compared to wild-type mice. Our data suggest that ATF5 plays a crucial role in mouse OB development via interneuron.
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