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Publication : IRF3 and ERK MAP-kinases control nitric oxide production from macrophages in response to poly-I:C.

First Author  Moore TC Year  2013
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  587
Issue  18 Pages  3014-20
PubMed ID  23892079 Mgi Jnum  J:200923
Mgi Id  MGI:5510274 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2013.07.025
Citation  Moore TC, et al. (2013) IRF3 and ERK MAP-kinases control nitric oxide production from macrophages in response to poly-I:C. FEBS Lett 587(18):3014-20
abstractText  Understanding nitric oxide (NO) in innate anti-viral immunity and immune-mediated pathology is hampered by incomplete details of its transcriptional and signaling factors. We found in macrophages that IRF3, ERK MAP-kinases, and PKR are essential to NO production in response to RNA-virus mimic, poly I:C, a TLR3 agonist. ERK's role in NO induction may be through phosphorylation of serine-171 of IRF3 and expression of NO-inducing cytokines, IL-6 and IFN-beta. However, these cytokines induced less NO in IRF3 knockout or knockdown macrophages. These findings show that ERK and IRF3 coordinate induction of NO by macrophages in response to stimulation of TLR3.
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