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Publication : In Vivo Reductionist Approach Identifies miR-15a Protecting Mice From Obesity.

First Author  Murgia N Year  2022
Journal  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Volume  13
Pages  867929 PubMed ID  35873003
Mgi Jnum  J:359025 Mgi Id  MGI:7325948
Doi  10.3389/fendo.2022.867929 Citation  Murgia N, et al. (2022) In Vivo Reductionist Approach Identifies miR-15a Protecting Mice From Obesity. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 13:867929
abstractText  Obesity is a growing medical and social problem worldwide. The control of energy homeostasis in the brain is achieved by various regions including the arcuate hypothalamic nucleus (ARH). The latter comprises a number of neuronal populations including the first order metabolic neurons, appetite-stimulating agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons and appetite-suppressing proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons. Using an in vivo reductionist approach and POMC(Cre)-dependent CRISPR-Cas9, we demonstrate that miR-15a-5p protects from obesity. Moreover, we have identified Bace1, a gene previously linked to energy metabolism imbalance, as a direct target of miR-15a-5p. This work warrants further investigations of non-coding RNA-mediated regulation of energy homeostasis and might contribute to the development of novel therapeutic approaches to treat metabolic diseases.
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