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Publication : PKM2 coordinates glycolysis with mitochondrial fusion and oxidative phosphorylation.

First Author  Li T Year  2019
Journal  Protein Cell Volume  10
Issue  8 Pages  583-594
PubMed ID  30887444 Mgi Jnum  J:359266
Mgi Id  MGI:7785596 Doi  10.1007/s13238-019-0618-z
Citation  Li T, et al. (2019) PKM2 coordinates glycolysis with mitochondrial fusion and oxidative phosphorylation. Protein Cell 10(8):583-594
abstractText  A change in the metabolic flux of glucose from mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) to aerobic glycolysis is regarded as one hallmark of cancer. However, the mechanisms underlying the metabolic switch between aerobic glycolysis and OXPHOS are unclear. Here we show that the M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase (PKM2), one of the rate-limiting enzymes in glycolysis, interacts with mitofusin 2 (MFN2), a key regulator of mitochondrial fusion, to promote mitochondrial fusion and OXPHOS, and attenuate glycolysis. mTOR increases the PKM2:MFN2 interaction by phosphorylating MFN2 and thereby modulates the effect of PKM2:MFN2 on glycolysis, mitochondrial fusion and OXPHOS. Thus, an mTOR-MFN2-PKM2 signaling axis couples glycolysis and OXPHOS to modulate cancer cell growth.
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6 Authors

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