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Publication : Genetic analysis of susceptibility to Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease in the SWR strain.

First Author  Nicholson SM Year  1995
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  59
Issue  1-2 Pages  19-28
PubMed ID  7797616 Mgi Jnum  J:27344
Mgi Id  MGI:74755 Doi  10.1016/0165-5728(95)00020-3
Citation  Nicholson SM, et al. (1995) Genetic analysis of susceptibility to Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease in the SWR strain. J Neuroimmunol 59(1-2):19-28
abstractText  SWR/J mice are susceptible to immune-mediated central (CNS) demyelination following infection by Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV). SWR/J susceptibility is genetically dominant, when outcrossed to resistant H-2b strains. Non-H-2 differences between C57BL/6 and C57L/J (both H-2b) alter effects of 'susceptibility' genes, especially H-2q, from SWR/J. Genetic analysis of differential susceptibility to demyelination between SWR/J and C57L/J indicates that one copy of H-2q is sufficient for disease, and that SWR/J mice carry a non-H-2 gene which can lead to disease in the absence of H-2q. Differential susceptibility between SWR/J and C57BL/6 is determined by a single non-H-2 locus, which may or may not be the same as that differing between SWR/J and C57L/J.
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