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Publication : Neuropeptide B-deficient mice demonstrate hyperalgesia in response to inflammatory pain.

First Author  Kelly MA Year  2005
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  102
Issue  28 Pages  9942-7
PubMed ID  15983370 Mgi Jnum  J:99861
Mgi Id  MGI:3584077 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0503795102
Citation  Kelly MA, et al. (2005) Neuropeptide B-deficient mice demonstrate hyperalgesia in response to inflammatory pain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(28):9942-7
abstractText  Neuropeptide B (NPB) and neuropeptide W (NPW) have been recently identified as ligands for the G protein-coupled receptor (GPR) 7 and GPR8. The precise in vivo role of this neuropeptide-receptor pathway has not been fully demonstrated. In this paper, we report that NPB-deficient mice manifest a mild adult-onset obesity, similar to that reported in GPR7-null mice. NPB-deficient mice also exhibit hyperalgesia in response to inflammatory pain. Hyperalgesia was not observed in response to chemical pain, thermal pain, or electrical stimulation. NPB-deficient mice demonstrated intact behavioral responses to pain, and learning from the negative reinforcement of electrical stimulation was unaltered. Baseline anxiety was also unchanged as measured in both the elevated plus maze and time spent immobile in a novel environment. These data support the idea that NPB is a factor in the modulation of responses to inflammatory pain and body weight homeostasis.
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