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Publication : Dopaminergic inputs in the dentate gyrus direct the choice of memory encoding.

First Author  Du H Year  2016
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  113
Issue  37 Pages  E5501-10
PubMed ID  27573822 Mgi Jnum  J:235579
Mgi Id  MGI:5796859 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1606951113
Citation  Du H, et al. (2016) Dopaminergic inputs in the dentate gyrus direct the choice of memory encoding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113(37):E5501-10
abstractText  Rewarding experiences are often well remembered, and such memory formation is known to be dependent on dopamine modulation of the neural substrates engaged in learning and memory; however, it is unknown how and where in the brain dopamine signals bias episodic memory toward preceding rather than subsequent events. Here we found that photostimulation of channelrhodopsin-2-expressing dopaminergic fibers in the dentate gyrus induced a long-term depression of cortical inputs, diminished theta oscillations, and impaired subsequent contextual learning. Computational modeling based on this dopamine modulation indicated an asymmetric association of events occurring before and after reward in memory tasks. In subsequent behavioral experiments, preexposure to a natural reward suppressed hippocampus-dependent memory formation, with an effective time window consistent with the duration of dopamine-induced changes of dentate activity. Overall, our results suggest a mechanism by which dopamine enables the hippocampus to encode memory with reduced interference from subsequent experience.
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