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Publication : A whole-brain map of long-range inputs to GABAergic interneurons in the mouse medial prefrontal cortex.

First Author  Sun Q Year  2019
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  22
Issue  8 Pages  1357-1370
PubMed ID  31285615 Mgi Jnum  J:281524
Mgi Id  MGI:6378257 Doi  10.1038/s41593-019-0429-9
Citation  Sun Q, et al. (2019) A whole-brain map of long-range inputs to GABAergic interneurons in the mouse medial prefrontal cortex. Nat Neurosci 22(8):1357-1370
abstractText  The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) contains populations of GABAergic interneurons that play different roles in cognition and emotion. Their local and long-range inputs are incompletely understood. We used monosynaptic rabies viral tracers in combination with fluorescence micro-optical sectioning tomography to generate a whole-brain atlas of direct long-range inputs to GABAergic interneurons in the mPFC of male mice. We discovered that three subtypes of GABAergic interneurons in two areas of the mPFC are innervated by same upstream areas. Input from subcortical upstream areas includes cholinergic neurons from the basal forebrain and serotonergic neurons (which co-release glutamate) from the raphe nuclei. Reconstruction of single-neuron morphology revealed novel substantia innominata-anteromedial thalamic nucleus-mPFC and striatum-anteromedial thalamic nucleus-mPFC circuits. Based on the projection logic of individual neurons, we classified cortical and hippocampal input neurons into several types. This atlas provides the anatomical foundation for understanding the functional organization of the mPFC.
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