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Publication : The DMCdrive: practical 3D-printable micro-drive system for reliable chronic multi-tetrode recording and optogenetic application in freely behaving rodents.

First Author  Kim H Year  2020
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  10
Issue  1 Pages  11838
PubMed ID  32678238 Mgi Jnum  J:358693
Mgi Id  MGI:6453101 Doi  10.1038/s41598-020-68783-9
Citation  Kim H, et al. (2020) The DMCdrive: practical 3D-printable micro-drive system for reliable chronic multi-tetrode recording and optogenetic application in freely behaving rodents. Sci Rep 10(1):11838
abstractText  Electrophysiological recording and optogenetic control of neuronal activity in behaving animals have been integral to the elucidation of how neurons and circuits modulate network activity in the encoding and causation of behavior. However, most current electrophysiological methods require substantial economical investments and prior expertise. Further, the inclusion of optogenetics with electrophysiological recordings in freely moving animals adds complexity to the experimental design. Expansion of the technological repertoire across laboratories, research institutes, and countries, demands open access to high-quality devices that can be built with little prior expertise from easily accessible parts of low cost. We here present an affordable, truly easy-to-assemble micro-drive for electrophysiology in combination with optogenetics in freely moving rodents. The DMCdrive is particularly suited for reliable recordings of neurons and network activities over the course of weeks, and simplify optical tagging and manipulation of neurons in the recorded brain region. The highly functional and practical drive design has been optimized for accurate tetrode movement in brain tissue, and remarkably reduced build time. We provide a complete overview of the drive design, its assembly and use, and proof-of-principle demonstration of recordings paired with cell-type-specific optogenetic manipulations in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of freely moving transgenic mice and rats.
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