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Publication : Visuomotor Coupling Shapes the Functional Development of Mouse Visual Cortex.

First Author  Attinger A Year  2017
Journal  Cell Volume  169
Issue  7 Pages  1291-1302.e14
PubMed ID  28602353 Mgi Jnum  J:249998
Mgi Id  MGI:6100675 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2017.05.023
Citation  Attinger A, et al. (2017) Visuomotor Coupling Shapes the Functional Development of Mouse Visual Cortex. Cell 169(7):1291-1302.e14
abstractText  The emergence of sensory-guided behavior depends on sensorimotor coupling during development. How sensorimotor experience shapes neural processing is unclear. Here, we show that the coupling between motor output and visual feedback is necessary for the functional development of visual processing in layer 2/3 (L2/3) of primary visual cortex (V1) of the mouse. Using a virtual reality system, we reared mice in conditions of normal or random visuomotor coupling. We recorded the activity of identified excitatory and inhibitory L2/3 neurons in response to transient visuomotor mismatches in both groups of mice. Mismatch responses in excitatory neurons were strongly experience dependent and driven by a transient release from inhibition mediated by somatostatin-positive interneurons. These data are consistent with a model in which L2/3 of V1 computes a difference between an inhibitory visual input and an excitatory locomotion-related input, where the balance between these two inputs is finely tuned by visuomotor experience.
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