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Publication : The Four-and-a-Half LIM Domain Protein 2 Supports Influenza A Virus-Induced Lung Inflammation by Restricting the Host Adaptive Immune Response.

First Author  Masemann D Year  2018
Journal  Am J Pathol Volume  188
Issue  5 Pages  1236-1245
PubMed ID  29458009 Mgi Jnum  J:261110
Mgi Id  MGI:6154457 Doi  10.1016/j.ajpath.2018.02.004
Citation  Masemann D, et al. (2018) The Four-and-a-Half LIM Domain Protein 2 Supports Influenza A Virus-Induced Lung Inflammation by Restricting the Host Adaptive Immune Response. Am J Pathol 188(5):1236-1245
abstractText  Four-and-a-half LIM domain protein 2 (FHL2) is a multifunctional adaptor protein with fine-tuning adjustment properties. It acts as a regulator of signaling cascades but also as a cofactor of transcription and controls several anti-inflammatory immune responses. Recently, we described FHL2 as a novel regulator of influenza A virus propagation. We have shown that in vitro FHL2 restricts viral replication by accelerating the interferon regulatory factor 3-dependent transcription of the Ifnb1 gene. In this work, we unraveled an ambiguous role of FHL2 during influenza A virus infection in vivo. Although FHL2 restrained viral replication during the first 24 hours of infection, it significantly delayed viral clearance afterward. Comparison of lung immune status of wild-type and FHL2 knockout mice during influenza virus infection did not acknowledge significant differences in the innate host immune response but revealed an improved migration of dendritic cells from infected lungs into draining lymph nodes as well as increased levels of activated CD8(+) T lymphocytes accumulated in the lungs of FHL2 knockout mice.
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