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Publication : The Gs-linked receptor GPR3 maintains meiotic arrest in mammalian oocytes.

First Author  Mehlmann LM Year  2004
Journal  Science Volume  306
Issue  5703 Pages  1947-50
PubMed ID  15591206 Mgi Jnum  J:105641
Mgi Id  MGI:3616147 Doi  10.1126/science.1103974
Citation  Mehlmann LM, et al. (2004) The Gs-linked receptor GPR3 maintains meiotic arrest in mammalian oocytes. Science 306(5703):1947-50
abstractText  Mammalian oocytes are held in prophase arrest by an unknown signal from the surrounding somatic cells. Here we show that the orphan Gs-linked receptor GPR3, which is localized in the oocyte, maintains this arrest. Oocytes from Gpr3 knockout mice resume meiosis within antral follicles, independently of an increase in luteinizing hormone, and this phenotype can be reversed by injection of Gpr3 RNA into the oocytes. Thus, the GPR3 receptor is a link in communication between the somatic cells and oocyte of the ovarian follicle and is crucial for the regulation of meiosis.
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