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Publication : Transcriptional repressor Blimp-1 regulates T cell homeostasis and function.

First Author  Martins GA Year  2006
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  7
Issue  5 Pages  457-65
PubMed ID  16565721 Mgi Jnum  J:112556
Mgi Id  MGI:3662777 Doi  10.1038/ni1320
Citation  Martins GA, et al. (2006) Transcriptional repressor Blimp-1 regulates T cell homeostasis and function. Nat Immunol 7(5):457-65
abstractText  The B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein 1 (Blimp-1) transcriptional repressor is required for terminal differentiation of B lymphocytes. Here we document a function for Blimp-1 in the T cell lineage. Blimp-1-deficient thymocytes showed decreased survival and Blimp-1-deficient mice had more peripheral effector T cells. Mice lacking Blimp-1 developed severe colitis as early as 6 weeks of age, and Blimp-1-deficient regulatory T cells were defective in blocking the development of colitis. Blimp-1 mRNA expression increased substantially in response to T cell receptor stimulation. Compared with wild-type CD4(+) T cells, Blimp-1-deficient CD4(+) T cells proliferated more and produced excess interleukin 2 and interferon-gamma but reduced interleukin 10 after T cell receptor stimulation. These results emphasize a crucial function for Blimp-1 in controlling T cell homeostasis and activation.
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