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Publication : Myogenic microRNA expression requires ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling enzyme function.

First Author  Mallappa C Year  2010
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  30
Issue  13 Pages  3176-86
PubMed ID  20421421 Mgi Jnum  J:162669
Mgi Id  MGI:4819474 Doi  10.1128/MCB.00214-10
Citation  Mallappa C, et al. (2010) Myogenic microRNA expression requires ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling enzyme function. Mol Cell Biol 30(13):3176-86
abstractText  Knockdown of the Brg1 ATPase subunit of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling enzymes in developing zebrafish caused stunted tail formation and altered sarcomeric actin organization, which phenocopies the loss of the microRNA processing enzyme Dicer, or the knockdown of myogenic microRNAs. Furthermore, myogenic microRNA expression and differentiation was blocked in Brg1 conditional myoblasts differentiated ex vivo. The binding of Brg1 upstream of myogenic microRNA sequences correlated with MyoD binding and accessible chromatin structure in satellite cells and myofibers, and it was required for chromatin accessibility and microRNA expression in a tissue culture model for myogenesis. The results implicate ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers in myogenic microRNA gene regulation.
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