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Publication : ADAMTS1 protease is required for a balanced immune cell repertoire and tumour inflammatory response.

First Author  Rodríguez-Baena FJ Year  2018
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  8
Issue  1 Pages  13103
PubMed ID  30166561 Mgi Jnum  J:278516
Mgi Id  MGI:6356272 Doi  10.1038/s41598-018-31288-7
Citation  Rodriguez-Baena FJ, et al. (2018) ADAMTS1 protease is required for a balanced immune cell repertoire and tumour inflammatory response. Sci Rep 8(1):13103
abstractText  Recent advances have emphasized the relevance of studying the extracellular microenvironment given its main contribution to tissue homeostasis and disease. Within this complex scenario, we have studied the extracellular protease ADAMTS1 (a disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin motif 1), implicated in vascularization and development, with reported anti- and pro-tumorigenic activities. In this work we performed a detailed study of the vasculature and substrates in adult organs of wild type and Adamts1-deficient mice. In addition to the expected alterations of organs like kidney, heart and aorta, we found that the lack of ADAMTS1 differently affects lymphocyte and myeloid populations in the spleen and bone marrow. The study of the substrate versican also revealed its alteration in the absence of the protease. With such premises, we challenged our mice with subcutaneous B16F1 syngeneic tumours and closely evaluated the immune repertoire in the tumours but also in the distant spleen and bone marrow. Our results confirmed a pro-inflammatory landscape in the absence of ADAMTS1, correlating with tumour blockade, supporting its novel role as a modulator of the immune cell response.
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