First Author | Trumel C | Year | 2003 |
Journal | J Thromb Haemost | Volume | 1 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 320-9 |
PubMed ID | 12871507 | Mgi Jnum | J:103904 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3610851 | Doi | 10.1046/j.1538-7836.2003.00068.x |
Citation | Trumel C, et al. (2003) Platelet aggregation induced by the C-terminal peptide of thrombospondin-1 requires the docking protein LAT but is largely independent of alphaIIb/beta3. J Thromb Haemost 1(2):320-9 |
abstractText | Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) is abundantly secreted during platelet activation and plays a role in irreversible platelet aggregation. A peptide derived from the C-terminal domain of TSP1, RFYVVMWK (RFY) can activate human platelets at least in part via its binding to integrin-associated protein. Although integrin-associated protein is known to physically interact with alphaIIb/beta3, we found that this major platelet integrin had only a partial implication in RFY-mediated platelet aggregation. Accordingly, RFY induced a significant Glanzmann type I thrombasthenic platelet aggregation. The alphaIIb/beta3-dependent part of platelet aggregation induced by RFY was mainly due to secreted ADP and thromboxane A2. In the absence of alphaIIb/beta3 and fibrinogen, RFY stimulated a rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of a set of proteins, including Syk, linker for activation of T cells (LAT) and phospholipase Cgamma2. This signaling pathway was critical for RFY-mediated platelet activation as revealed by the use of pharmacological inhibitors as well as LAT-deficient mouse platelets. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase activation was also required for RFY-mediated platelet aggregation. Our results unravel a new alphaIIb/beta3 and fibrinogen-independent mechanism for platelet aggregation in response to the active peptide from the C-terminal domain of TSP1. |