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Publication : ABCC6 localizes to the mitochondria-associated membrane.

First Author  Martin LJ Year  2012
Journal  Circ Res Volume  111
Issue  5 Pages  516-20
PubMed ID  22811557 Mgi Jnum  J:212643
Mgi Id  MGI:5581912 Doi  10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.112.276667
Citation  Martin LJ, et al. (2012) ABCC6 localizes to the mitochondria-associated membrane. Circ Res 111(5):516-20
abstractText  RATIONALE: Mutations of the orphan transporter ABCC6 (ATP-binding cassette, subfamily C, member 6) cause the connective tissue disorder pseudoxanthoma elasticum. ABCC6 was thought to be located on the plasma membrane of liver and kidney cells. OBJECTIVE: Mouse systems genetics and bioinformatics suggested that ABCC6 deficiency affects mitochondrial gene expression. We therefore tested whether ABCC6 associates with mitochondria. METHODS AND RESULTS: We found ABCC6 in crude mitochondrial fractions and subsequently pinpointed its localization to the purified mitochondria-associated membrane fraction. Cell-surface biotinylation in hepatocytes confirmed that ABCC6 is intracellular. Abcc6-knockout mice demonstrated mitochondrial abnormalities and decreased respiration reserve capacity. CONCLUSIONS: Our finding that ABCC6 localizes to the mitochondria-associated membrane has implications for its mechanism of action in normal and diseased states.
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