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Publication : NF-kB induces lung maturation during mouse lung morphogenesis.

First Author  Londhe VA Year  2008
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  237
Issue  2 Pages  328-38
PubMed ID  18161062 Mgi Jnum  J:130988
Mgi Id  MGI:3772628 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.21413
Citation  Londhe VA, et al. (2008) NF-kB induces lung maturation during mouse lung morphogenesis. Dev Dyn 237(2):328-38
abstractText  Lung maturation is hallmarked by the appearance of surfactant-producing alveoli during transition from the saccular to alveolar stage of lung development. Inflammation can disrupt this process and accelerate lung maturity following intrauterine amniotic infection (chorioamnionitis). Nuclear factor kB (NF-kB) is a transcription factor central to multiple inflammatory and developmental pathways, including dorsal-ventral patterning in fruit flies, limb and mammary and submandibular gland development in mice, and branching morphogenesis in chick lungs. Given its shared role in inflammation and developmental signaling, we hypothesized that overexpression of NF-kB targeted to the lung epithelium would exert maturational effects on alveolar development. We generated transgenic mice with lung-specific overexpression of the RelA subunit of NF-kB using a surfactant protein C promoter construct. Our results showed that RelA overexpression in the lung yields increased alveolar type I and type II cells. These findings are consistent with a model whereby NF-kB may induce maturation of lung development through decreased apoptosis of epithelial cells. Developmental Dynamics 237:328-338, 2008. (c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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