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Publication : Integrated Omics Reveals Tollip as an Regulator and Therapeutic Target for Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Mice.

First Author  Yan ZZ Year  2019
Journal  Hepatology Volume  70
Issue  5 Pages  1750-1769
PubMed ID  31077413 Mgi Jnum  J:346591
Mgi Id  MGI:7617175 Doi  10.1002/hep.30705
Citation  Yan ZZ, et al. (2019) Integrated Omics Reveals Tollip as an Regulator and Therapeutic Target for Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Mice. Hepatology 70(5):1750-1769
abstractText  Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury is the leading cause of liver dysfunction and failure after liver resection or transplantation and lacks effective therapeutic strategies. Here, we applied a systematic proteomic analysis to identify the prominent contributors to IR-induced liver damage and promising therapeutic targets for this condition. Based on an unbiased proteomic analysis, we found that toll-interacting protein (Tollip) expression was closely correlated with the hepatic IR process. RNA sequencing analysis and phenotypic examination showed a dramatically alleviated hepatic IR injury by Tollip deficiency both in vivo and in hepatocytes. Mechanistically, Tollip interacts with apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) and facilitates the recruitment of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) to ASK1, leading to enhanced ASK1 N-terminal dimerization and the subsequent activation of downstream mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling. Furthermore, the Tollip methionine and phenylalanine motif and TRAF6 ubiquitinating activity are required for Tollip-regulated ASK1-MAPK axis activation. Conclusion: Tollip is a regulator of hepatic IR injury by facilitating ASK1 N-terminal dimerization and the resultant c-Jun N-terminal kinase/p38 signaling activation. Inhibiting Tollip or its interaction with ASK1 might be promising therapeutic strategies for hepatic IR injury.
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