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Publication : Overexpression of Na+/Ca2+ exchanger gene attenuates postinfarction myocardial dysfunction.

First Author  Min JY Year  2002
Journal  Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol Volume  283
Issue  6 Pages  H2466-71
PubMed ID  12388257 Mgi Jnum  J:135478
Mgi Id  MGI:3793915 Doi  10.1152/ajpheart.01062.2001
Citation  Min JY, et al. (2002) Overexpression of Na+/Ca2+ exchanger gene attenuates postinfarction myocardial dysfunction. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 283(6):H2466-71
abstractText  We monitored myocardial function in postinfarcted wild-type (WT) and transgenic (TG) mouse hearts with overexpression of the cardiac Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger. Five weeks after infarction, cardiac function was better maintained in TG than WT mice [left ventricular (LV) systolic pressure: WT, 41 +/- 2; TG, 58 +/- 3 mmHg; P < 0.05; maximum rising rate of LV pressure (+dP/dt(max)): WT, 3,750 +/- 346; TG, 5,075 +/- 334 mmHg/s; P < 0.05]. The isometric contractile response to beta-adrenergic stimulation was greater in papillary muscles from TG than WT mice (WT, 13.2 +/- 0.9; TG, 16.3 +/- 1.0 mN/mm(2) at 10(-4) M isoproterenol). The sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) content investigated by rapid cooling contractures in papillary muscles was greater in TG than WT mouse hearts. We conclude that myocardial function is better preserved in TG mice 5 wk after infarction, which results from enhanced SR Ca(2+) content via overexpression of the Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger.
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