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Publication : Irradiation-induced rescue of thymocyte differentiation and V(D)J recombination in mice lacking the catalytic subunit of DNA-dependent protein kinase.

First Author  Wang C Year  1999
Journal  J Immunol Volume  163
Issue  11 Pages  6065-71
PubMed ID  10570295 Mgi Jnum  J:58652
Mgi Id  MGI:1349314 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.163.11.6065
Citation  Wang C, et al. (1999) Irradiation-induced rescue of thymocyte differentiation and V(D)J recombination in mice lacking the catalytic subunit of DNA-dependent protein kinase. J Immunol 163(11):6065-71
abstractText  Scid mice express a truncated form of the catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs) and are unable to properly rearrange their Ig and TCR genes, resulting in a severe combined immunodeficiency that is characterized by arrested differentiation of B and T lymphocytes. Treatment of scid mice with low doses of gamma irradiation rescues rearrangements at several TCR loci and promotes limited thymocyte differentiation. The machinery responsible for sensing DNA damage and the mechanism by which irradiation compensates for the scid defect in TCR recombination remain unknown. Because DNA-PKcs is present in scid thymocytes, it may mediate some or all of the irradiation effects. To test this hypothesis, we examined the effects of irradiation on DNA-PKcs-deficient (slip) mice. Our data provide the first evidence that DNA-PKcs is not required for limited rescue of thymocyte differentiation or TCR rearrangements.
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