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Publication : Three genes for lupus nephritis in NZB x NZW mice.

First Author  Knight JG Year  1978
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  147
Issue  6 Pages  1653-60
PubMed ID  681876 Mgi Jnum  J:6026
Mgi Id  MGI:54503 Doi  10.1084/jem.147.6.1653
Citation  Knight JG, et al. (1978) Three genes for lupus nephritis in NZB x NZW mice. J Exp Med 147(6):1653-60
abstractText  The occurrence of early severe lupus nephritis in (NZB x NZW)F1 mice must depend on the action of at least two dominant or codominant genes (at least one gene from each parent) as neither of the inbred parental strains shows the disorder. Identifying affected animals by antemortem determinations of renal function, we have studied the incidence of the renal disease in 230 (NZB x NZW) x NZW backcross mice (an earlier study) and, in this study, in 150 (NZB x NZW) x NZB backcross mice. The data indicate that the NZB strain contributes only one gene and the NZW strain contributes two genes, or clusters of closely linked genes, to the renal disorder of the F1 hybrid. One of the NZW genes was found to be linked to the H-2 complex. All three genes must be dominant or codominant, as their effect is expressed in the heterozygous state.
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