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Publication : An isoform of ZBP-89 predisposes the colon to colitis.

First Author  Law DJ Year  2006
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  34
Issue  5 Pages  1342-50
PubMed ID  16517939 Mgi Jnum  J:107441
Mgi Id  MGI:3621231 Doi  10.1093/nar/gkl022
Citation  Law DJ, et al. (2006) An isoform of ZBP-89 predisposes the colon to colitis. Nucleic Acids Res 34(5):1342-50
abstractText  Alternative splicing enables expression of functionally diverse protein isoforms. The structural and functional complexity of zinc-finger transcription factor ZBP-89 suggests that it may be among the class of alternatively spliced genes. We identified a human ZBP-89 splice isoform (ZBP-89(DeltaN)), which lacks amino terminal residues 1-127 of the full-length protein (ZBP-89(FL)). ZBP-89(DeltaN) mRNA was co-expressed with its ZBP-89(FL) cognate in gastrointestinal cell lines and tissues. Similarly, ZBP-89(DeltaN) protein was expressed. To define its function in vivo, we generated ZBP-89(DeltaN) knock-in mice by targeting exon 4 that encodes the amino terminus. Homozygous ZBP-89(DeltaN) mice, expressing only ZBP-89(DeltaN) protein, experienced growth delay, reduced viability and increased susceptibility to dextran sodium sulfate colitis. We conclude that ZBP-89(DeltaN) antagonizes ZBP-89(FL) function and that over-expression of the truncated isoform disrupts gastrointestinal homeostasis.
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