First Author | Tsuboi Y | Year | 2020 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 529 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 854-860 |
PubMed ID | 32616310 | Mgi Jnum | J:302385 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6508234 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.05.103 |
Citation | Tsuboi Y, et al. (2020) CADM1 suppresses c-Src activation by binding with Cbp on membrane lipid rafts and intervenes colon carcinogenesis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 529(3):854-860 |
abstractText | Cell adhesion molecules act as tumor suppressors primarily by cell attachment activity, but additional mechanisms modifying signal transduction are suggested in some cases. Cell adhesion molecule 1 (CADM1), a membrane-spanning immunoglobulin superfamily, mediates intercellular adhesion by trans-homophilic interaction and acts as a tumor suppressor. Here, we investigated CADM1-associated proteins comprehensively using proteomic analysis of immune-precipitates of CADM1 by mass spectrometry and identified a transmembrane adaptor protein, Csk-binding protein (Cbp), known to suppress Src-mediated transformation, as a binding partner of CADM1. CADM1 localizes to detergent-resistant membrane fractions and co-immunoprecipitated with Cbp and c-Src. Suppression of CADM1 expression using siRNA reduces the amount of co-immunoprecipitated c-Src with Cbp and activates c-Src in colon cancer cells expressing both CADM1 and Cbp. On the other hand, co-replacement of CADM1 and Cbp in colon cancer cells lacking CADM1 and Cbp expression suppresses c-Src activation, wound healing and tumorigenicity in nude mice. Furthermore, expression of Cbp and CADM1 was lost in 55% and 83% of human colon cancer, respectively, preferentially in tumors with larger size and/or lymph node metastasis. CADM1 would act as a colon tumor suppressor by intervening oncogenic c-Src signaling through binding with Cbp besides its authentic cell adhesion activity. |