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Publication : Multifunctional reversible knockout/reporter system enabling fully functional reconstitution of the AML1/Runx1 locus and rescue of hematopoiesis.

First Author  Samokhvalov IM Year  2006
Journal  Genesis Volume  44
Issue  3 Pages  115-21
PubMed ID  16496309 Mgi Jnum  J:106769
Mgi Id  MGI:3619494 Doi  10.1002/gene.20190
Citation  Samokhvalov IM, et al. (2006) Multifunctional reversible knockout/reporter system enabling fully functional reconstitution of the AML1/Runx1 locus and rescue of hematopoiesis. Genesis 44(3):115-21
abstractText  Mice deficient in the runt homology domain transcription factor Runx1 die of severe anemia in utero by embryonic day (E)12.5. A reactivatable Runx1 knockout embryonic stem cell (ESC) and mouse systems were generated by the targeted insertion of a loxP-flanked multipartite gene stop/trap cassette designed to simultaneously ablate the expression of Runx1 and report on the activity of its promoters. The cassette's in-frame LacZ reporter enabled activities of the proximal and the distal promoters to be differentially monitored. Although Runx1-null ESCs were capable of primitive erythroid differentiation in vitro, their capacity to generate granulocyte/macrophage or mixed myelo-erythroid embryoid bodies was lost. Cre-mediated reactivation restored Runx1 structural integrity and rescued the hematopoietic differentiation potential of ESCs. Mice with the reactivated allele survived, showed no hematopoietic deficit, and expressed all major splice isoforms of Runx1 appropriately. This multipurpose mouse model will be useful for the analysis of the critical Runx1-dependent check-point(s) in hematopoietic development. genesis 44:115-121, 2006. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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