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Publication : The ERM protein moesin regulates natural killer cell homeostasis in vivo.

First Author  Satooka H Year  2022
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  371
Pages  104456 PubMed ID  34798556
Mgi Jnum  J:319663 Mgi Id  MGI:6865388
Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2021.104456 Citation  Satooka H, et al. (2022) The ERM protein moesin regulates natural killer cell homeostasis in vivo. Cell Immunol 371:104456
abstractText  Moesin is a member of the ezrin-radixin-moesin (ERM) family of proteins that link plasma membrane proteins with actin filaments in the cell cortex. Hemizygous mutations in the X-linked moesin gene are associated with primary immunodeficiency with T and B cell lymphopenia, which also affects natural killer (NK) cells in most cases. We previously showed that moesin deficiency in mice substantially affects lymphocyte homeostasis, but its impact on NK cells remains unexplored. Here, we found that in moesin-deficient mice, NK cells were decreased in the peripheral blood and bone marrow but increased in the spleen. Analysis of female heterozygous mice showed a selective advantage for moesin-expressing NK cells in the blood. Moesin-deficient NK cells exhibited increased cell death and impaired signaling in response to IL-15, suggesting that moesin regulates NK cell survival through IL-15-mediated signaling. Our findings thus identify moesin as an NK cell homeostasis regulator in vivo.
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