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Publication : Dkk2 plays an essential role in the corneal fate of the ocular surface epithelium.

First Author  Mukhopadhyay M Year  2006
Journal  Development Volume  133
Issue  11 Pages  2149-54
PubMed ID  16672341 Mgi Jnum  J:109481
Mgi Id  MGI:3629006 Doi  10.1242/dev.02381
Citation  Mukhopadhyay M, et al. (2006) Dkk2 plays an essential role in the corneal fate of the ocular surface epithelium. Development 133(11):2149-54
abstractText  The Dkk family of secreted cysteine-rich proteins regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by interacting with the Wnt co-receptor Lrp5/6. Here, we show that Dkk2-mediated repression of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway is essential to promote differentiation of the corneal epithelial progenitor cells into a non-keratinizing stratified epithelium. Complete transformation of the corneal epithelium into a stratified epithelium that expresses epidermal-specific differentiation markers and develops appendages such as hair follicles is achieved in the absence of the Dkk2 gene function. We show that Dkk2 is a key regulator of the corneal versus epidermal fate of the ocular surface epithelium.
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