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Publication : An Slfn2 mutation causes lymphoid and myeloid immunodeficiency due to loss of immune cell quiescence.

First Author  Berger M Year  2010
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  11
Issue  4 Pages  335-43
PubMed ID  20190759 Mgi Jnum  J:158985
Mgi Id  MGI:4441014 Doi  10.1038/ni.1847
Citation  Berger M, et al. (2010) An Slfn2 mutation causes lymphoid and myeloid immunodeficiency due to loss of immune cell quiescence. Nat Immunol 11(4):335-43
abstractText  Here we describe a previously unknown form of inherited immunodeficiency revealed by an N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mutation called elektra. Mice homozygous for this mutation showed enhanced susceptibility to bacterial and viral infection and diminished numbers of T cells and inflammatory monocytes that failed to proliferate after infection and died via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway in response to diverse proliferative stimuli. They also had a greater proportion of T cells poised to replicate DNA, and their T cells expressed a subset of activation markers, suggestive of a semi-activated state. We positionally ascribe the elektra phenotype to a mutation in the gene encoding Schlafen-2 (Slfn2). Our findings identify a physiological role for Slfn2 in the defense against pathogens through the regulation of quiescence in T cells and monocytes.
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