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Publication : A common gene exclusion mechanism used by two chemosensory systems.

First Author  Capello L Year  2009
Journal  Eur J Neurosci Volume  29
Issue  4 Pages  671-8
PubMed ID  19200072 Mgi Jnum  J:146468
Mgi Id  MGI:3837609 Doi  10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06630.x
Citation  Capello L, et al. (2009) A common gene exclusion mechanism used by two chemosensory systems. Eur J Neurosci 29(4):671-8
abstractText  Sensory coding strategies within vertebrates involve the expression of a limited number of receptor types per sensory cell. In mice, each vomeronasal sensory neuron transcribes monoallelically a single V1R pheromone receptor gene, chosen from a large V1R repertoire. The nature of the signals leading to this strict receptor expression is unknown, but is apparently based on a negative feedback mechanism initiated by the transcription of the first randomly chosen functional V1R gene. We show, in vivo, that the genetic replacement of the V1rb2 pheromone receptor coding sequence by an unrelated one from the odorant receptor gene M71 maintains gene exclusion. The expression of this exogenous odorant receptor in vomeronasal neurons does not trigger the transcription of odorant receptor-associated signalling molecules. These results strongly suggest that despite the different odorant and vomeronasal receptor expression sites, function and transduction cascades, a common mechanism is used by these chemoreceptors to regulate their transcription.
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