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Publication : Fibroblast expression of an IκB dominant-negative transgene attenuates renal fibrosis.

First Author  Inoue T Year  2010
Journal  J Am Soc Nephrol Volume  21
Issue  12 Pages  2047-52
PubMed ID  20847140 Mgi Jnum  J:185903
Mgi Id  MGI:5430478 Doi  10.1681/ASN.2010010003
Citation  Inoue T, et al. (2010) Fibroblast expression of an IkappaB dominant-negative transgene attenuates renal fibrosis. J Am Soc Nephrol 21(12):2047-52
abstractText  It is not clear whether interstitial fibroblasts or tubular epithelial cells are primarily responsible for the profibrotic effects of NF-kappaB activation during renal fibrogenesis. Here, we crossed mice carrying a conditional IkappaB dominant-negative transgene (IkappaBdN) with mice transgenic for cell-specific FSP1.Cre (FSP1(+) fibroblasts) or gammaGT.Cre (proximal tubular epithelia) and challenged all progeny with unilateral ureteral obstruction. We determined NF-kappaB activation by nuclear localization of phosphorylated p65 ((p)p65) in renal tissues after 7 days. We observed inhibition of NF-kappaB activation in interstitial cells and tubular epithelia in obstructed kidneys of FSP1.Cre;IkappaBdN and gammaGT.Cre;IkappaBdN mice, respectively, compared with IkappaBdN controls (P < 0.05). Deposition of extracellular matrix, however, was significantly lower in the obstructed kidneys of FSP1.Cre;IkappaBdN mice but not in gammaGT.Cre;IkappaBdN mice (P < 0.05). In addition, levels of mRNA encoding the profibrotic PAI-1, fibronectin-EIIIA, and type I (alpha1) procollagen were significantly lower in obstructed kidneys of FSP1.Cre;IkappaBdN mice compared with gammaGT.Cre;IkappaBdN mice (P < 0.05). Taken together, these data support a profibrotic role for fibroblasts, but not proximal tubular epithelial cells, in modulating NF-kappaB activation during renal fibrogenesis.
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