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Publication : MafB is required for development of the hindbrain choroid plexus.

First Author  Koshida R Year  2017
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  483
Issue  1 Pages  288-293
PubMed ID  28025141 Mgi Jnum  J:241960
Mgi Id  MGI:5904091 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.150
Citation  Koshida R, et al. (2017) MafB is required for development of the hindbrain choroid plexus. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 483(1):288-293
abstractText  The choroid plexus (ChP) is a non-neural epithelial tissue that produces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The ChP differentiates from the roof plate, a dorsal midline structure of the neural tube. However, molecular mechanisms underlying ChP development are poorly understood compared to neural development. MafB is a bZip transcription factor that is known to be expressed in the roof plate. Here we investigated the role of MafB in embryonic development of the hindbrain ChP (hChP) using Mafb-deficient mice. Immunohistochemical analyses revealed that MafB is expressed in the roof plate and early hChP epithelial cells but its expression disappears at a later embryonic stage. We also found that the Mafb-deficient hChP exhibits delayed differentiation and results in hypoplasia compared to the wild-type hChP. Furthermore, the Mafb-deficient hChP exhibits increased apoptotic cell death and decreased proliferating cells at E12.5, an early stage of hChP development. Collectively, our findings reveal that MafB play an important role in promoting hChP development during embryogenesis.
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