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Publication : Myosin 1f is specifically required for neutrophil migration in 3D environments during acute inflammation.

First Author  Salvermoser M Year  2018
Journal  Blood Volume  131
Issue  17 Pages  1887-1898
PubMed ID  29487067 Mgi Jnum  J:262075
Mgi Id  MGI:6156053 Doi  10.1182/blood-2017-10-811851
Citation  Salvermoser M, et al. (2018) Myosin 1f is specifically required for neutrophil migration in 3D environments during acute inflammation. Blood 131(17):1887-1898
abstractText  Neutrophil extravasation and interstitial migration are important steps during the recruitment of neutrophils to sites of inflammation. In the present study, we addressed the functional importance of the unconventional class I myosin 1f (Myo1f) for neutrophil trafficking during acute inflammation. In contrast to leukocyte rolling and adhesion, the genetic absence of Myo1f severely compromised neutrophil extravasation into the inflamed mouse cremaster tissue when compared with Myo1f(+/+) mice as studied by intravital microscopy. Similar results were obtained in experimental models of acute peritonitis and acute lung injury. In contrast to 2-dimensional migration, which occurred independently of Myo1f, Myo1f was indispensable for neutrophil migration in 3-dimensional (3D) environments, that is, transmigration and migration in collagen networks as it regulated squeezing and dynamic deformation of the neutrophil nucleus during migration through physical barriers. Thus, we provide evidence for an important role of Myo1f in neutrophil trafficking during inflammation by specifically regulating neutrophil extravasation and migration in 3D environments.
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