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Publication : A clonotypic Vγ4Jγ1/Vδ5Dδ2Jδ1 innate γδ T-cell population restricted to the CCR6⁺CD27⁻ subset.

First Author  Kashani E Year  2015
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  6
Pages  6477 PubMed ID  25765849
Mgi Jnum  J:221884 Mgi Id  MGI:5641796
Doi  10.1038/ncomms7477 Citation  Kashani E, et al. (2015) A clonotypic Vgamma4Jgamma1/Vdelta5Ddelta2Jdelta1 innate gammadelta T-cell population restricted to the CCR6(+)CD27(-) subset. Nat Commun 6:6477
abstractText  Here we investigate the TCR repertoire of mouse Vgamma4(+) gammadelta T cells in correlation with their developmental origin and homeostasis. By deep sequencing we identify a high frequency of straight Vdelta5Ddelta2Jdelta1 germline rearrangements without P- and N-nucleotides within the otherwise highly diverse Trd repertoire of Vgamma4(+) cells. This sequence is infrequent in CCR6(-)CD27(+) cells, but abundant among CCR6(+)CD27(-) gammadelta T cells. Using an inducible Rag1 knock-in mouse model, we show that gammadelta T cells generated in the adult thymus rarely contain this germline-rearranged Vdelta5Ddelta2Jdelta1 sequence, confirming its fetal origin. Single-cell analysis and deep sequencing of the Trg locus reveal a dominant CDR3 junctional motif that completes the TCR repertoire of invariant Vgamma4(+)Vdelta5(+) cells. In conclusion, this study identifies an innate subset of fetal thymus-derived gammadelta T cells with an invariant Vgamma4(+)Vdelta5(+) TCR that is restricted to the CCR6(+)CD27(-) subset of gammadelta T cells.
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