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Publication : MicroRNA-26b promotes transition from Kit<sup>-</sup> to Kit<sup>+</sup> mouse spermatogonia.

First Author  Tu J Year  2018
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  373
Issue  1-2 Pages  71-79
PubMed ID  30266657 Mgi Jnum  J:269967
Mgi Id  MGI:6271732 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.09.018
Citation  Tu J, et al. (2018) MicroRNA-26b promotes transition from Kit(-) to Kit(+) mouse spermatogonia. Exp Cell Res 373(1-2):71-79
abstractText  During spermatogenesis, a group of undifferentiated spermatogonia undergoes an essential transition to a differentiating stage, which involves gain of Kit receptor. In the current study, we showed that a small non-coding RNA, miRNA-26b could induce transition from Kit(-) to Kit(+) and inhibit proliferation of spermatogonia. A key transcriptional factor for undifferentiated spermatogonia, Plzf, was proven as a direct target of miR-26b. When undifferentiated spermatogonia were treated with Retinoic acid (RA), miR-26b was increased, further promoting RA-induced differentiation of spermatogonia. In addition, miR-26b could repress 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) via repression of Tet3 in spermatogonia. These findings demonstrate that miR-26b might play a role in promoting the transition from Kit(-) to Kit(+) SSCs.
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